Foundlings at the exhibition "Filhos de todos… filhos de quem? Os expostos da roda de Lisboa"

Foundling tokens

The "tokens" of the foundlings left on the Lisbon Wheel are one of the great hallmarks of the Historical Archive of Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa.

Tokens of foundling children

Foundling no. 264 of 1845 Token of Alfredo
Foundling no. 1258 of 1845 Token of António
Foundling no. 1459 of 1845 Token of Tomé
Foundling no. 2162 of 1847 Token of Ângela
Foundling no. 637 of 1848 Token of José da Cruz
Foundling no. 1853 of 1849 Token of Adelaide da Assunção Torres

About the tokens

These “tokens” are mostly composed of a ‘note’, i.e., a textual document, usually on paper, in which the parent or someone designated thereby, recorded information regarding the child that was considered necessary or useful. The “token” essentially served as a mark and individualizing element of the child, but sometimes it was also used as a means of sharing anxieties, the causes of abandonment, and also the conveyance of requests regarding the child’s future.

Foundling token of Maria Conceição
Foundling token of Maria Rita

Some of these documents, in addition to the ‘note’, were accompanied by other pieces that, from a symbolic point of view, aimed to place the abandoned child under the protection, shielding or intercession of the divine (through images of saints, medals, crucifixes, etc.), secular objects (charms, clovers, amulets, playing cards, etc.), or even affective items (ribbons, embroidery, socks, mother’s hair, etc.).

Videos

“O Boletim” Podcast with Francisco d’Orey Manoel

“Did you know that…” – Children left in the foundling wheel

“O Boletim” Podcast with Francisco d'Orey Manoel

“Did you know that…” – Foundling wheel

The stories of the babies of the wheel – Diário de Notícias

13 apr 2019

Foundling Tokens – Conservation and Restoration

Tokens of the children left in the foundling wheel | SIC

10 jul 2014

Tokens| Expresso Diário

09 jul 2014

Contacts

Largo Trindade Coelho
1200-470 Lisbon

+351 213 235 738 *
arquivo.historico@scml.pt

* Cost of a call to the national landline network

Vítor Ribeiro Reading Room
Weekdays: 9:30 – 17:00

Document requests must be made up to 30 minutes before closing time.